School Safety and Policing: Evolving Practices, Policies, and Future Directions

$125.00

Robert L. Andrews (Editor)

Series: Safety and Risk in Society
BISAC: EDU034010; LAW092000

School policing programs, originating in Michigan during the 1950s, were initially modest in scope. However, the tragic Columbine High School shooting in 1999 marked a seismic shift, propelling the expansion of school safety measures nationwide. Federal administrations—Clinton, Obama, and Trump—responded with substantial funding to bolster school policing programs, prioritizing them as a defense against an escalating wave of school shootings.

Columbine was only the beginning. In the years that followed, devastating attacks like those in Parkland, Florida, and Santa Fe, Texas, reignited national conversations on school safety. Commissions convened in 2018 and 2019 overwhelmingly advocated for increasing the presence of school resource officers as part of comprehensive safety strategies.

This book traces the evolution of school policing, examining its origins, its pivotal moments, and the policies shaping its role in today’s educational landscape. Offering a balanced analysis, it explores the successes, challenges, and future directions of these programs while posing critical questions about how best to safeguard schools and the students within them.

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Table of Contents

Preface

Chapter 1. School Policing Programs: Where We Have Been and Where We Need to Go Next
National Institute of Justice

Chapter 2. Guiding Principles for School Resource Officer Programs
U.S. Department of Justice

Chapter 3. School Resource Officers, 2019–2020
U.S. Department of Justice

Chapter 4. Law Enforcement Agencies that Employ School Resource Officers, 2019
U.S. Department of Justice

Chapter 5. School Safety and Target Hardening
Nathan James

Chapter 6. Policies Outlining the Role of Sworn Law Enforcement Officers in Public Schools
Institute of Education Sciences

Chapter 7. Luke and Alex School Safety Act of 2021
Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

Index

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